Tamil Nadu 8th Standard English Book Term 1 Friendship Solution | Lesson 2.1

Lesson 2.1 Friendship

8th Standard English Book Term 7 - Friendship Book Back Answers

Lesson 2.1 > Friendship

Section -I

Glossary

Complexesconsisting of many different and connected partsเฎชเฎฒ เฎชเฎ•เฏเฎคเฎฟเฎ•เฎณเฏˆ เฎ•เฏ†เฎพเฎฃเฏเฎŸเฎฟเฎฐเฏเฎ•เฏเฎ•เฏเฎฎเฏ เฎตเฎณเฎพเฎ•เฎฎเฏ
Demandedask authoritativelyเฎ•เฏ‡เฎŸเฏเฎŸเฎฒเฏ
Establishingset up on a firm and permanent basisเฎจเฎฟเฎฑเฏเฎตเฏเฎคเฎฒเฏ
Decidedhaving clear opinionเฎฎเฏเฎŸเฎฟเฎตเฏ†เฎŸเฏเฎคเฏเฎคเฎฒเฏ

Fill in the blanks

1. ___________ constructions was once a leading company.

Ans ; Vetri

2. He took a ________ to run his company.

Ans ; loan

3. Vetriโ€™s friend is ___________

Ans ; Asif

Section -II

Boardedget on or into a vehicleเฎตเฎพเฎ•เฎฉเฎคเฏเฎคเฎฟเฎฒเฏ เฎเฎฑเฏเฎคเฎฒเฏ
Consoledcomfort someone at the time of griefเฎ†เฎฑเฏเฎคเฎฒเฏ เฎ•เฏ‚เฎฑเฏเฎคเฎฒเฏ
Competitionan event or contestเฎชเฏ‡เฎพเฎŸเฏเฎŸเฎฟ
Exchangedgive something and receive somethingเฎชเฎ•เฎฟเฎฐเฏเฎคเฎฒเฏ
Effectedcause a change in someone or somethingเฎฎเฎพเฎฑเฏเฎฑเฎคเฏเฎคเฎฟเฎฑเฏเฎ•เฏ เฎ•เฎพเฎฐเฎฃเฎฎเฎพเฎ• เฎ‡เฎฐเฏเฎคเฏเฎคเฎฒเฏ

Say True or False.

  1. Keelakudi was the native of Vetri. โ€“ ( True )
  2. The school was a middle school. โ€“ ( True )
  3. Vetri and Asif were good in studies. โ€“ ( True )
  4. Vetri never visited Chennai. โ€“ ( True )
  5. Asif was a businessman. โ€“ ( True )

Section -III

Nervouslyin an anxious or uneasy mannerเฎชเฎคเฎฑเฏเฎฑเฎฎเฎพเฎ•
Astoundedshocked or greatly surprisedเฎตเฎพเฎฏเฎŸเฏˆเฎคเฏเฎคเฏเฎชเฏ‡เฎพเฎฏเฏ
Hesitatinglyto be reluctant or wait to act because of fearเฎคเฎฏเฎ•เฏเฎ•เฎฎเฎพเฎ•
Dumbfoundedspeechless with amazementเฎตเฎพเฎฏเฎŸเฏˆเฎคเฏเฎคเฏเฎชเฏ‡เฎพเฎคเฎฒเฏ
Droppedthe act of a person or thing that dropsเฎ•เฏ€เฎดเฏ‡ เฎตเฎฟเฎŸเฏเฎคเฎฒเฏ

Read and Understand

A. Choose the correct answer.

1. Vetri went to Asifโ€™s _________.

  1. home
  2. office
  3. room

Ans ; office

2. Vetri came to Chennai to visit his _______.

  1. father
  2. friend
  3. brother

Ans ; friend

3. Asif saw his friend through the ________.

  1. camera
  2. window
  3. glass

Ans ; camera

B. Choose correct synonyms for the italic word

1. Vetri constructed a bungalow.

  1. design
  2. build
  3. foundation
  4. destroy

Ans ; build

2. The brothers started a business, separately.

  1. apart
  2. alone
  3. united
  4. combined

Ans ; apart

3. I am living in the outskirts of the village.

  1. border
  2. outpost
  3. center
  4. region

Ans ; border

4. Asif quarreled with his friend.

  1. fight
  2. differ
  3. peace
  4. fun

Ans ; fight

5. He stood astounded.

  1. happy
  2. surprised
  3. shocked
  4. excited

Ans ; shocked

C. Choose correct Antonyms for the italic word.

1. The wife replied angrily.

  1. calm
  2. annoyed
  3. irritate

Ans ; calm

2. The vegetables look fresh.

  1. rotten
  2. dull
  3. new

Ans ; rotten

3. Vetri had a strong will to start a new business.

  1. desire
  2. thin
  3. weak

Ans ; weak

4. Vetri was surprised by his friend.

  1. unsurprised
  2. expected
  3. shocked

Ans ; unsurprised

5. He spoke nervously.

  1. Scared
  2. confident
  3. anxious

Ans ; confident

D. Answer the following questions in one or two words.

1. What was the name of Vetriโ€™s company?

Vetri constructions was the name of Vetriโ€™s company.

2. Why did he sell his properties?

He sold his properties to repay his loan.

3. Which was the home town of Vetri and Asif?

Keelakudi was the home town of Vetri and Asif.

4. When did Vetri receive a call from Asifโ€™s office?

Two days after his visit, Vetri received a call from Asifโ€™s office.

E. Answer the following questions in 100 words.

1. How Vetri lost his properties?

After his fatherโ€™s death, Vetriโ€™s brothers asked him to split the wealth, as they wanted to start their business separately. Vetri found difficult to run his business. He took loans and not able to repay it. To repay his loans he sold his properties. Thus, Vetri lost his properties.

2. What happened when Vetri met Asif?

Asif saw Vetri through his CCTV camera, and came out of his room and welcomed Vetri. They talked about their school days and the fun they had. Asif took Vetri to his house and gave lunch with affection.

3. How did Asif show his friendship?

Asif did not forget his friend Vetri. He patted his friend with kindness. He came out from his room and welcomed Vetri which shows his kind heart. He was very caring. Asif dropped his friend in the railway station, which shows his simplicity and the nature of giving importance to friendship. After two days, Asif gave the project to his friend.

Vocabulary

Compound words

A) Match the following compound words and write them:

First wordSecond word
matchmark
aircut
bloodport
Popgum
skybank
hairblue
bookcorn
chewingbox
Ans ; 1 โ€“ H, 2 โ€“ C, 3 โ€“ E, 4 โ€“ G, 5 โ€“ F, 6 โ€“ B, 7 โ€“ A, 8 โ€“ D

B. Choose the best answer to make a compound word

1. Which can be placed after โ€˜softโ€™?

  1. play
  2. ware
  3. run
  4. cycle

Ans ; ware

2. Which can be placed before โ€˜lightโ€™?

  1. try
  2. sun
  3. horse
  4. cat

Ans ; sun

3. Which can be placed after โ€˜safeโ€™?

  1. chair
  2. guard
  3. shop
  4. van

Ans ; guard

4. Which can be placed after โ€˜blueโ€™?

  1. cane
  2. print
  3. see
  4. land

Ans ; print

5. Which can be placed after โ€˜waterโ€™?

  1. food
  2. stick
  3. fall
  4. out

Ans ; fall

Singular plural

Write the plural form of the given words

SingularPlural
foodfood
radiusradii
governor โ€“ generalgovernors-general
syllabussyllabi
datumdata
commander-in-chiefcommanders-in-chief
thesistheses
forumfora
cattlecattle
geniusgenii

LISTENING

Listen carefully to the passage given in QR code and answer the following questions

1. Whose speech is it?

It is the speech of Rahim.

2. What did Rahul engrave?

Rahul engraved Rahimโ€™s help.

3. Who is lucky?

Rahul is lucky.

4. Who bagged โ€˜all-rounderโ€™ award?

Rahul bagged โ€˜all-rounderโ€™ award.

5. Whose birthday party is it?

It is Rahulโ€™s birthday

Writing

Arrange the picture in order by writing the numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the given boxes and write this familiar story in about 100 words.

Make use of the words given below.

thirstyvillagepitcher
disappointmentpebbleswater level

One hot day, a thirsty crow was in search of water in a village. It saw a pot. The water level was low. So the crow was disappointed. It saw some pebbles. It dropped the pebbles into the pot cleverly. The water level raised. The crow drank the water and flew away happily.

Grammar

a. Fill in the blanks

PositiveComparativeSuperlative
talltallertallest
smartsmartersmartest
largelargerlargest
much/manymoremost
latelater/latterlatest

Letโ€™s compare two things.

1. Which is faster a train or a plane?

Plane is faster than train

2. Which is cheaper gold or silver?

Silver is cheaper than gold.

3. Which is larger, city or village?

City is larger than village

4. Which is bigger, a sea or an ocean?

An ocean is bigger than sea.

5. Which is taller, a giraffe or a camel?

Giraffe is taller than Camel.

Letโ€™s compare three things.

1. Town โ€“ city โ€“ village ( quiet )

  • Village is a quiet place.
  • Village is quieter than a town.
  • Village is the quietest place.

2. Istanbul โ€“ Moscow โ€“ London (populated )

  • Istanbul is a populated city.
    Moscow is more populated than Istanbul
    London is the most populated city.

3. Windy weather โ€“warm weather โ€“ rainy weather ( good )

  • Rainy weather is good for us
  • Windy weather is better than warm weather
  • Rainy weather is the best weather

4. Ocean โ€“ river โ€“ lake ( deep )

  • A River is deep
  • A lake is deeper than a river
    An Ocean is the deepest of all

5. The USA โ€“ Russia โ€“ Spain ( large )

  • Spain is a large country
  • Russia is larger than Spain
  • USA is one of the largest country

6. The Mahanadi โ€“ The Cauvery โ€“ The Ganga ( long )

  • The Cauvery is a long river
  • The Mahanadi is longer than the Cauvery
  • The Ganga is the longest river

7. Chennai โ€“ Hyderabad โ€“ Bengaluru (modern)

  • Hyderabad is a modern city.
  • Chennai is more modern than Hyderabad.
  • Bengaluru is the most modern city.

Language Check Point

IncorrectCorrectExplanation
Jim and me are going to the beach.Jim and Iย are going to the beach.Donโ€™t use objective pronoun me. Use I as it plays a role of subject. ( Jim and I โ€“ plural subject so we
use are)
You better to consult a doctor.You better consult a
doctor.
Donโ€™t use infinitive โ€˜toโ€™ after rather and better.
They selected him as a leader .They selected him a leader.as is not used with the verbs like selected, elected made, appointed , named and called .

ย 

เฎšเฎฟเฎฒ เฎชเฎฏเฎฉเฏเฎณเฏเฎณ เฎชเฎ•เฏเฎ•เฎ™เฏเฎ•เฎณเฏ

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